It is advisable for all men to have regular prostate check ups once
they are over 40 and to do all they can to maintain a healthy prostate.
This is even more true for men with a history of prostate cancer in
their family as 40%s are linked in this way and the risk doubles if a
brother is, or has been, diagnosed.
The prostate is a small gland
in the male reproductive system and its main function is to produce
seminal fluid for semen. The first symptom men notice is when the
prostate begins to enlarge and there is usually an inability to pass
urine. This occurs when the growth presses on the urethra, the tube that
carries urine, and blocks the flow. The doctor will usually carry out a
test for prostate specific antigen (PSA), a substance present in the
blood that is used to identify men at increased risk of prostate cancer.
Many
men over the age of 45 experience some amount of prostate enlargement,
but may live symptom free though with some resulting in urinary
difficulties. If left untreated it can result in urinary tract
infections, bladder or kidney damage, bladder stones, incontinence and
cancer.
Simple Tips to Keep The Prostate Healthy
Regular
annual checks are a must and adopting a healthy lifestyle with regular
exercise and a diet high in fruit and vegetables and low in unsaturated
fats, sugars and processed foods is a sensible strategy. Avoiding
chemical exposure where possible by eating an organic diet will also
help as research has flagged up a warning on pesticides and growth
promoters in agriculture from as early as 2007. Although these tests
were on animals the first series indicated "alterations in the structure
of the testis and epididymal (a part of the male reproductive system)
region as well as in the serum levels of testosterone and estradiol,
with changes in the expression of androgen receptors restricted to the
testis." Current French research has found that, even at very low
levels, exposure to the Monsanto's herbicide formula Roundup was
responsible for causing severe endocrine disruption that reduced
testosterone levels by 35 percent.
A simple and effective tip to
maintain prostate health is to perform Kegel exercises to improve
circulation and this is done by pulling up all the muscles around the
scrotum and anus. Repeat this movement 10 times and at least 5-6 times
daily - no one will know you are doing it!
Herbal help has been
used for centuries for men suffering from prostate enlargement and there
are many combinations but the most popular include saw palmetto to
relieve testicular inflammation and inhibit oestrogen, the hormone
responsible for prostate enlargement
The herbs nettle, pygeum and
hydrangea have also been show to be effective for relieving symptoms
associated with an enlarged prostate. Damiana has a long history of
helping balance the body's hormones, nettle is a natural diuretic and
hydrangea supports the urinary system, where it is know to promote the
overall health of the prostate gland and help to reduce inflammation and
swelling. Antioxidants are also helpful, particularly the A.C.E
combination of vitamins A,C, E with selenium as they help to protect
these sensitive tissues from oxidative damage.
The Role Of Progesterone
An
essential hormone for both men and women, its levels remain constant in
men until they are over 60. Men produce it in their adrenals and testes
and it is the precursor of adrenocortical hormones and testosterone. As
they age, men's progesterone and testosterone levels drop and oestrogen
levels rise and they normally produce 5-15 mgs of progesterone a day.
This is secreted on a regular basis, unlike in women where it is
cyclical and related to the menstrual cycle.
Men as they get older
have a tendency to produce less testosterone and more
di-hydrotestosterone, which seems to have an over stimulating effect on
cells. Progesterone could have the effect of neutralizing the
di-hydrotestosterone, which would thus help to maintain testosterone
levels. It is also thought that progesterone may have an effect on the
genetic coding of some cells, and in this prevents the development of
abnormal cells.
The drop that occurs in progesterone levels in men
is important, as we know it has a protective effect against the
stimulating effects of oestrogen and testosterone. It does this by first
acting directly on the progesterone receptors that are present in
almost every tissue of the body and secondly by competing for receptors
with testosterone.
Although very little research has been done
into the effects and role of progesterone in men, it is clear that a
whole range of health problems can be addressed using this hormone and
specifically in helping to maintain a healthy prostate. Research is
lacking in this area, but there are interesting anecdotal reports of
reports from patients with prostate cancer which has been diagnosed both
by blood test and biopsy. These patients have found that, as a result
of using natural progesterone for about a year, the levels of PSA
(Prostatic Specific Antigen) in their blood have decreased to normal
levels.
Keeping a healthy prostate requires an all-round approach
in which diet, exercise, lifestyle and good hormone balance all have a
role to play
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