A study published in the Journal of Korean Medical Science in October 2011 should encourage people diagnosed with Type 2 diabetes to get colonoscopies.
Investigators at Samunsung Medical Center, Sugkyunkwan University School of Medicine in Seoul, Korea, looked at the records of 3,505 Type 2 diabetics who had colonoscopies for colon and rectal cancer from 1995 to 2009 and compared them with the records of 495 non-diabetic patients.
Eleven hundred and thirty-six polyps were recorded among 509 diabetic patients. Of the polyps found in the people with Type 2 diabetes:
Like all cancers, cancer of the colon is uncontrolled cell growth. Cancers can cause:
Colon cancer is one of the most preventable cancers. Eating a high fiber diet and regular checkups can prevent its formation. When cancer is present, surgical removal can be curative if done early.
Signs and symptoms of colon cancer include:
For healthy people, screening colonoscopies are recommended at the age of 50 and every 7 to 10 years thereafter. If an adenomatous polyp is found and removed, the next colonoscopy should be performed in 5 years. If an adenomatous polyp is found and there is a family history of colon cancer, the patient should be rechecked in 3 years. (Colonoscopy can also reveal flat lesions called nonpolypoid colorectal neoplasms, which can also evolve into cancer).
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Investigators at Samunsung Medical Center, Sugkyunkwan University School of Medicine in Seoul, Korea, looked at the records of 3,505 Type 2 diabetics who had colonoscopies for colon and rectal cancer from 1995 to 2009 and compared them with the records of 495 non-diabetic patients.
Eleven hundred and thirty-six polyps were recorded among 509 diabetic patients. Of the polyps found in the people with Type 2 diabetes:
- 8 per cent had the potential for becoming cancerous, compared to
- 6 per cent in the non-diabetic participants.
Like all cancers, cancer of the colon is uncontrolled cell growth. Cancers can cause:
- bleeding,
- pressure on other tissues,
- obstruction, and can give off
- inappropriate hormones and other potentially deadly molecules.
Colon cancer is one of the most preventable cancers. Eating a high fiber diet and regular checkups can prevent its formation. When cancer is present, surgical removal can be curative if done early.
Signs and symptoms of colon cancer include:
- diarrhea,
- constipation,
- feeling of fullness after bowel movements,
- narrow stools,
- rectal bleeding,
- gas pains,
- bloating,
- abdominal cramps,
- weight loss without explanation,
- tiredness,
- anemia,
- nausea, and
- vomiting.
For healthy people, screening colonoscopies are recommended at the age of 50 and every 7 to 10 years thereafter. If an adenomatous polyp is found and removed, the next colonoscopy should be performed in 5 years. If an adenomatous polyp is found and there is a family history of colon cancer, the patient should be rechecked in 3 years. (Colonoscopy can also reveal flat lesions called nonpolypoid colorectal neoplasms, which can also evolve into cancer).
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